Operational analysis

Study grade : 1.
Year of study: 2.
Compulsory module

The aim of the course is to present knowledge of graph theory as a modern mathematical discipline with extensive application in practice with emphasis on the application of this theory to optimize tasks in management / economics. Furthermore, students will acquire knowledge of solving linear programming problems and master the solution of problems using various variations of the simplex method.

Brief module description

  • Introduction to the subject. Contents. Sequence of studies. Forms of study of the subject. Literature. Basic concepts of graph theory Basic concepts of network planning. Time network projects - common procedures in CPM and PERT method
  • Network graph analysis. Calculation of project duration. Calculation of time reserve in network graph nodes. Calculation of time reserves for project activities. Identification of critical paths of the project. Monitoring the implementation of projects. Resource management
  • Specific procedures in the PERT method. Calculation of the average project duration
  • Calculation of the probability of project implementation within the set deadline. Calculation of the project duration for a given value of the probability of its completion.
  • Time-cost CPM method. Calculation of the project duration in the normal mode of all activities. Calculation of project duration in the limit mode of all activities. Calculation of minimum costs for the marginal duration of the project. Calculation of the cheapest project for the required duration
  • Non-time network projects.
  • Introduction to linear programming. Formulation and solution of the transport task.
  • Methods of determining the primary solution, optimality test, unbalanced traffic problems.
  • Assignment problem and methods of its solution.
  • General role of linear programming. Simplex method of ÚLP solution. Simplex algorithm, natural basis. Additional variables, artificial base method. Duality in linear programming, duality theorems.
  • Solution of primary and dual problems by primary simplex algorithm.
  • Dual simplex algorithm. Integer programming, methods of cutting surfaces. Gomory algorithm I. Gomory algorithm II. Combinatorial methods for solving integer programming problems.
  • Land's and Doig's method.